Ordering Recommendation

Use to diagnose and monitor lactic acidosis in hypoxic and metabolic diseases.

New York DOH Approval Status

This test is New York state approved.

Specimen Required

Patient Preparation

Patient should be fasting and at complete rest. Patient should avoid any exercise of the arm or hand before or during collection. Draw the specimen without the use of a tourniquet or within three minutes of applying the tourniquet, but before releasing the tourniquet.

Collect

Gray (sodium fluoride/potassium oxalate). Collect blood without stasis.

Specimen Preparation

Centrifuge specimen within 60 minutes of collection. Transport 1 mL plasma. (Min: 0.2 mL)

Storage/Transport Temperature

Refrigerated.

Unacceptable Conditions

Hemolyzed, EDTA, citrate, or iodoacetate as anticoagulants. Tubes less than half full.

Remarks
Stability

After separation from cells: Ambient: 1 hour; Refrigerated: 2 weeks; Frozen: 1 month

Methodology

Enzymatic Assay

Performed

Sun-Sat

Reported

Within 24 hours

Reference Interval

0.5-2.2 mmol/L

Interpretive Data



Compliance Category

FDA

Note

Hotline History

N/A

CPT Codes

83605

Components

Component Test Code* Component Chart Name LOINC
0020045 Lactic Acid, Plasma 2524-7
* Component test codes cannot be used to order tests. The information provided here is not sufficient for interface builds; for a complete test mix, please click the sidebar link to access the Interface Map.

Aliases

  • L-Lactate
  • Lactate
  • Lactic Acid Plasma
  • Plasma Lactic Acid
Lactic Acid, Plasma